Caution! Millets Have a High Glycemic Index

The glycemic index of millets is 71, which can lead to a significant spike in blood sugar levels.

What is the glycemic index of millets?

According to the January app, the glycemic index of millets is 71. This is considered high. By looking up millets in the January app, you can quickly see the glycemic index of that food as well as the glycemic load. This information can help guide your dietary choices.

What impact will this have on my blood sugar levels?

When you eat millets, your blood sugar levels will rise quickly. This is because of the high glycemic index of millets. Foods with a high glycemic index can cause a rapid increase in blood sugar levels, while foods with a low glycemic index will cause a more gradual increase.

When using the January app, we can see the calories, macros, and glycemic index (GI) / glycemic load (GL) of that food item. But here's the best part: We can also see our predicted blood sugar response, without requiring you to wear a sensor.

Can people with diabetes eat millets?

Due to the high glycemic index of millets, people with diabetes should consult their healthcare provider before incorporating millets into their diet. While millets provide various nutrients, the rapid increase in blood sugar that they cause might not be suitable for all individuals with diabetes or those managing blood sugar levels.

What are the health benefits of millets?

Millets are rich in various nutrients and offer several health benefits. They are high in fiber, which can aid digestion. They also contain essential minerals such as magnesium, phosphorous, and iron, which support bone health and energy production. Additionally, millets are gluten-free, making them a great alternative for individuals with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity.

Nutritional Information

Here is the nutritional information for millets:

What are some healthy alternatives to millets?

If you are looking for low glycemic index alternatives to millets, consider quinoa, barley, or whole grain oats. These grains provide similar nutrients but have a lower glycemic index, which means they will have a slower effect on your blood sugar levels.

Conclusion

While millets have a high glycemic index and can cause a rapid increase in blood sugar levels, they also offer several health benefits, including being rich in fiber and essential minerals. It's essential to consult with a healthcare provider, especially for those with diabetes, to ensure that millets are a suitable addition to your diet. Using tools like the January app can help you make informed dietary choices by providing detailed information on the glycemic index and load of various foods.

Use January to see your predicted blood sugar before you eat

To check the glycemic index of over 32M foods, as well as see your predicted blood sugar response before you eat them, use the January app. It’s completely free to download and use and it provides you with a treasure trove of nutritional and glucose insights to help you achieve your health goals.

FAQs about Millets

Does the glycemic index of millets vary depending on the type of millet?

Yes, different varieties of millets have different glycemic indexes. For example, foxtail millet, finger millet, and pearl millet each have unique compositions and can affect blood sugar levels differently. While some millets may have a high glycemic index like pearl millet, others like foxtail millet can have a comparatively lower glycemic index.

How does the cooking method affect the glycemic index of millets?

The glycemic index of millets can change significantly depending on how they are prepared. For instance, millets that are soaked and then cooked may have a lower glycemic index compared to millets that are dry roasted or ground into flour and used in recipes like bread or pancakes. Cooking methods that retain more of the grain's natural structure tend to have a lesser impact on blood sugar levels.

Is there a difference in the glycemic index of millets when consumed as a whole grain compared to refined millet products?

Whole grain millets generally have a lower glycemic index compared to refined millet products. When millets are processed and refined, the fiber content is reduced, leading to a higher glycemic index and a more rapid increase in blood sugar levels. Whole grains retain more nutrients and fiber, which slows down the absorption of glucose.

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